Difference between revisions of "Recording an LP with Audio Evolution 4"

From MorphOS Library

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# An RCA extension audio cable long enough to reach your computer<br />
 
# An RCA extension audio cable long enough to reach your computer<br />
 
# MorphOS and a copy of AudioEvolution 4<br />
 
# MorphOS and a copy of AudioEvolution 4<br />
 +
 +
  
 
[[File:ae4_turntable.png|alt=Turntable]]
 
[[File:ae4_turntable.png|alt=Turntable]]
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using a receiver or integrated amp then you need an RCA audio extension cable plugged into the
 
using a receiver or integrated amp then you need an RCA audio extension cable plugged into the
 
TAPE REC OUT jacks on the back of the unit. (this may vary by model) If you have a stand alone
 
TAPE REC OUT jacks on the back of the unit. (this may vary by model) If you have a stand alone
phono preamp then plug your audio cord directly into the output jacks. In either case the audio output
+
phono preamp then plug your audio cord directly into the output jacks on that. In either case your
cable should then be connected to the 3.5mm mini jack adaptor. On the back of your computer you
+
audio output cable should then be connected to the 3.5mm mini jack adaptor. Next you need to
need to find the line-in jack. This is usually colored blue. Plug the 3.5mm mini plug into this port.
+
find the line in jack on the back of your computer. This is usually colored blue. Plug the 3.5mm
OK. Everything is now connected to start recording audio into your computer.
+
mini plug into this port. OK. Everything is now connected to start recording audio into your
 +
computer.
 +
 
 +
[[File:ae4_linein.png|alt=LineIn]]
 +
[[File:ae4_taperec.png|alt=TapeRec]]
  
 
== Launching the Software ==
 
== Launching the Software ==
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[[File:ae_soundio.png|alt=Soundio window|right|frame|Make sure you are recording from line in]]
 
[[File:ae_soundio.png|alt=Soundio window|right|frame|Make sure you are recording from line in]]
  
=== Select a screenmode ===
+
=== Select an audio mode  ===
 
Start Audio Evolution 4 software and select an approprate screenmode. When it asks what audio mode
 
Start Audio Evolution 4 software and select an approprate screenmode. When it asks what audio mode
 
you want to use select the appropriate option for your machine. If you have an external soundblaster card
 
you want to use select the appropriate option for your machine. If you have an external soundblaster card
for instance then "EMU10kx HiFi 16 bit stereo++" would be correct. A Pegasos using internal audio would
+
for instance then "EMU10kx HiFi 16 bit stereo++" would be correct. A Pegasos computer using internal audio
need "Pegasos: HiFi 16 bit stereo++". I would suggest 44100 as the sampling rate as this matches CD audio
+
would use "Pegasos: HiFi 16 bit stereo++". I would suggest 44100 as the sampling rate as this matches CD audio
 
quality and will translate well to the MP3 format.
 
quality and will translate well to the MP3 format.
  
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=== Testing the input ===
 
=== Testing the input ===
Now press the red record icon to open the recording panel. Click the check gadget next to the Left and Right
+
Now press the red record icon to open the recording panel. Click the check box next to the Left and Right
input levels. Now put an LP on your turntable and start playing the record. You should be able to see how
+
input levels to begin monitoring the input. Now put an LP on your turntable and start playing the record.
much input you are getting into the Left and Right channels. If you see the colored meters moving then
+
You should be able to see the colored level meters moving back and forth. This indicates the strength of
you are recieving audio from your turntable and are nearly ready to record.
+
the audio signals your computer is receiving. If the meters are moving then the audio from your turntable
 +
is coming in fine and you are nearly ready to record.
  
 
[[File:ae4_record.png|alt=Record window]]
 
[[File:ae4_record.png|alt=Record window]]
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loudest parts of the recording just peaking into the red area. This will give you a good balance of volume and
 
loudest parts of the recording just peaking into the red area. This will give you a good balance of volume and
 
preserve the dynamic range of the recording. Do not record with the signal constantly going into the red as
 
preserve the dynamic range of the recording. Do not record with the signal constantly going into the red as
you will be effectively clipping off and losing a lot of audio data that you want to preserve.
+
you will be effectively clipping off and losing a lot of audio information that you want to preserve.
  
  
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lower the tonearm down at the lead in groove and start sending audio data to the software. Once you reach the
 
lower the tonearm down at the lead in groove and start sending audio data to the software. Once you reach the
 
end of the LP side you can press the stop gadget to stop recording and save your sample. When the requestor
 
end of the LP side you can press the stop gadget to stop recording and save your sample. When the requestor
asks if you want to keep the sample select 'okay' and give it a filename.
+
asks if you want to keep the sample select 'okay' and give it an appropriate filename.
  
 
== Editing the audio waveform ==
 
== Editing the audio waveform ==
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[[File:ae4_scrollbar.png|alt=ScrollBar]]
 
[[File:ae4_scrollbar.png|alt=ScrollBar]]
  
You can listen to any part of the waveform clicking the play icon
+
You can listen to any part of the waveform by clicking on the play icon
on the control window or pressing the space bar. Pressing stop icon
+
within the control window or by pressing the space bar. Pressing the
or space bar again will halt playback.
+
stop icon or space bar again will halt playback.
  
 
[[File:ae4_play.png|alt=Play icon]]
 
[[File:ae4_play.png|alt=Play icon]]
  
Set your starting playback position by clicking into the timing ruler
+
Set your starting playback position by clicking the timing ruler
at the top of the waveform display. You can also click and drag the green
+
just above the waveform display. You can also click and drag the green
time marker around for fine adjustment of your current playing
+
time marker for fine adjustment of your current playing position.
position.
 
  
 
[[File:ae4_timemarker.png|alt=Time marker]]
 
[[File:ae4_timemarker.png|alt=Time marker]]
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[[File:ae4_grabmove.png|alt=Grab move tool|frame|left|Grab / move mode]]
 
[[File:ae4_grabmove.png|alt=Grab move tool|frame|left|Grab / move mode]]
  
First thing we need to do is trim off the empty lead in at the beginning
+
First thing we need to do is trim off the empty lead in area at the beginning
of our LP side. So we need to find out where the first song starts
+
of our LP side. So we need to find out where the first song starts by
visually and by listening. We then want to seperate this lead-in area from
+
looking at the waveform visually and by listening. We then want to seperate
the actual start of the first song. We will use the split tool to achieve this
+
this lead-in area from the actual start of the first song. We will use the split
 +
tool to achieve this
  
 
Put the editor into split mode by clicking on the split icon. Now as
 
Put the editor into split mode by clicking on the split icon. Now as
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Now you may notice that we have two pieces of audio data sitting next to each
 
Now you may notice that we have two pieces of audio data sitting next to each
other at the split point. One "box" to the left  and one "box" to the right of where
+
other at the split point. One section to the left  and one section to the right of where
the split line was positioned. Simply click the "box" containing the lead in to select
+
the split line was positioned. Simply click the section containing the empty lead in
it and then press the delete key or right click and select "Remove" from the menu.
+
to select it and then press the delete key or right click and select "Remove" from the
Presto it's gone and we are left with only the parts we wanted to keep. You can
+
popup menu. Presto it's gone and we are left with only the part we wanted to keep.
now scroll to the end of the audio data and using a similar process remove the
+
You can now scroll to the end of the audio data and using a similar process remove the
 
empty lead out section at the end of the LP.
 
empty lead out section at the end of the LP.
  
 
=== Breaking up the audio tracks ===
 
=== Breaking up the audio tracks ===
At this point we have the complete audio from our LP side with the lead in and lead outs
+
At this point we have the complete audio from our first LP side with the lead in and lead out
trimmed off. Next we want to split the one big waveform into individual song tracks. This is
+
trimmed off. Next we want to split this one big waveform into individual song tracks. This is
easily achieved by finding the silent parts between each song both visually and by listening
+
easily achieved by finding the silent gaps between each song both visually and by listening
 
and then making a split just before the start of each song. You should end up with several
 
and then making a split just before the start of each song. You should end up with several
"boxes" beside each other, one for each song.
+
split sections beside each other, one for each song.
  
 
[[File:ae4_splittrack.png|alt=Split tracks example]]
 
[[File:ae4_splittrack.png|alt=Split tracks example]]
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=== Saving the audio tracks ===
 
=== Saving the audio tracks ===
  
Now you can proceed to select a song by clicking on the "box" containing it
+
Now you can proceed to select a song by clicking on the section containing it
and then right click and select the 'Save To Disk' option. Do this for each song
+
and then right clicking and selecting the 'Save To Disk' option. Do this for each song
 
and give the tracks meaningful file names. Congratulations you have now recorded,
 
and give the tracks meaningful file names. Congratulations you have now recorded,
 
trimmed and saved out all of the songs from one side of an LP. Now you can repeat
 
trimmed and saved out all of the songs from one side of an LP. Now you can repeat

Revision as of 19:28, 13 April 2012

PAGE UNDER CONSTRUCTION - EDITS TO COME



Tutorial for Audio Evolution 4 - Recording a vinyl LP into your computer

If your like me you have a nice collection of vinyl LPs that you like to listen to but sometimes the portability of having mp3 files is also a good thing. The answer is to digitize your vinyl collection and put the songs on your computer. So here is an explanation of my method for doing so using Audio Evolution 4.0.23.

Things You Will Need

  1. A turntable
  2. A stand alone phono preamp or amplifier/receiver with phono inputs
  3. A stereo RCA to 3.5mm mini jack adaptor
  4. An RCA extension audio cable long enough to reach your computer
  5. MorphOS and a copy of AudioEvolution 4


Turntable Phono stage 3.5mm adaptor rca cable Receiver Audio Evolution 4

Getting Started

First thing is to make sure your turntable is connected to your phono stage/amplifier correctly. Also ensure it is setup correctly with a good stylus and some clean records to play. If you are using a receiver or integrated amp then you need an RCA audio extension cable plugged into the TAPE REC OUT jacks on the back of the unit. (this may vary by model) If you have a stand alone phono preamp then plug your audio cord directly into the output jacks on that. In either case your audio output cable should then be connected to the 3.5mm mini jack adaptor. Next you need to find the line in jack on the back of your computer. This is usually colored blue. Plug the 3.5mm mini plug into this port. OK. Everything is now connected to start recording audio into your computer.

LineIn TapeRec

Launching the Software

Select Audio Mode
Select an audio mode
Soundio window
Make sure you are recording from line in

Select an audio mode

Start Audio Evolution 4 software and select an approprate screenmode. When it asks what audio mode you want to use select the appropriate option for your machine. If you have an external soundblaster card for instance then "EMU10kx HiFi 16 bit stereo++" would be correct. A Pegasos computer using internal audio would use "Pegasos: HiFi 16 bit stereo++". I would suggest 44100 as the sampling rate as this matches CD audio quality and will translate well to the MP3 format.

Start a new project

Now select Start a new project and give your project a name in the filerequestor. Keep in mind that your project location is where all recorded audio samples will reside so make sure you have at least a couple GB of free space.

Set audio card input source

Under (menu item: Options->Soundcard in/out) make sure input is set to line in. Now is also a good time to save your preferences. (menu item: File->Save preferences)

Welcome window


Preparing to Record

Find the control window

Next step is to find the Control window. This is often hidden beneath the Time Line Display window when you first start the application so use the depth gadgets to reveal it.

Control window

Testing the input

Now press the red record icon to open the recording panel. Click the check box next to the Left and Right input levels to begin monitoring the input. Now put an LP on your turntable and start playing the record. You should be able to see the colored level meters moving back and forth. This indicates the strength of the audio signals your computer is receiving. If the meters are moving then the audio from your turntable is coming in fine and you are nearly ready to record.

Record window

Setting correct gain

If the L/R levels appear too low you may have to increase the gain setting. I found a gain setting around 15 to be good for most of my recordings. The correct value will vary a little depending on your equipment and the record you are playing. You want to keep the level meters in the upper green area with only the very loudest parts of the recording just peaking into the red area. This will give you a good balance of volume and preserve the dynamic range of the recording. Do not record with the signal constantly going into the red as you will be effectively clipping off and losing a lot of audio information that you want to preserve.


Recording the Audio

Time to record

If everything checks out up to this point then get your tonearm cued up at the beginning of the A side of the record and press the red 'rec' gadget. Now you will notice your hard drive LED flashing as well as the virtual HD LED in the recording window. This means that audio is being saved onto to your hard drive. You can now lower the tonearm down at the lead in groove and start sending audio data to the software. Once you reach the end of the LP side you can press the stop gadget to stop recording and save your sample. When the requestor asks if you want to keep the sample select 'okay' and give it an appropriate filename.

Editing the audio waveform

Getting ready to edit

At this point we will begin to break up the large audio stream into the individual music tracks that make up the album side. You need to close the recording panel to continue. The rest of the work will mostly be done in the Time Line Display.

Viewing and playing back the audio waveform

After recording you will see a visual representation of the audio you just recorded in the timeline display.

Ae4 timeline.png

First its a good idea to expand the track display until you can see the track we are working on better.

Expand track icons

Also adjust the zoom level so that you can see the silent gaps between the songs better. Generally a zoom level of 8 or so is ideal.

Zoom bar

The scroll bar at the bottom of the window is used to scroll left/right through the audio data currently displayed.

ScrollBar

You can listen to any part of the waveform by clicking on the play icon within the control window or by pressing the space bar. Pressing the stop icon or space bar again will halt playback.

Play icon

Set your starting playback position by clicking the timing ruler just above the waveform display. You can also click and drag the green time marker for fine adjustment of your current playing position.

Time marker

Trimming lead in and lead out

Split file tool
Split mode
Grab move tool
Grab / move mode

First thing we need to do is trim off the empty lead in area at the beginning of our LP side. So we need to find out where the first song starts by looking at the waveform visually and by listening. We then want to seperate this lead-in area from the actual start of the first song. We will use the split tool to achieve this

Put the editor into split mode by clicking on the split icon. Now as you hover the mouse pointer over the waveform display you will see a dotted line that demonstrates where a split can be made.

Line up the dotted line just before the start of the first song and click once. Change the edit mode back to grab/move before continuing just so you don't accidentally make more splits by clicking on the waveform again.

Split marker dotted line


Now you may notice that we have two pieces of audio data sitting next to each other at the split point. One section to the left and one section to the right of where the split line was positioned. Simply click the section containing the empty lead in to select it and then press the delete key or right click and select "Remove" from the popup menu. Presto it's gone and we are left with only the part we wanted to keep. You can now scroll to the end of the audio data and using a similar process remove the empty lead out section at the end of the LP.

Breaking up the audio tracks

At this point we have the complete audio from our first LP side with the lead in and lead out trimmed off. Next we want to split this one big waveform into individual song tracks. This is easily achieved by finding the silent gaps between each song both visually and by listening and then making a split just before the start of each song. You should end up with several split sections beside each other, one for each song.

Split tracks example

Saving the audio tracks

Now you can proceed to select a song by clicking on the section containing it and then right clicking and selecting the 'Save To Disk' option. Do this for each song and give the tracks meaningful file names. Congratulations you have now recorded, trimmed and saved out all of the songs from one side of an LP. Now you can repeat this prodedure for Side B.


Converting to MP3 files

So next thing you are asking is how am I going to make these into MP3 files. I suggest the freeware program TheMpegEncGUI in conjunction with the lame mp3 encoder. You can specify a list of input files where you can select the AIFF files that you previously saved to disk and then you can batch encode the lot of them in one fell swoop. I suggest using joint stereo 256Kbps encoding for good quality MP3 playback.